Health Aspects Of Cocoa Essay -- essays research papers

Proposition: The turn of events and appropriation of cocoa has positively affected the present society in light of it's dynamic job in every day health.I. History of CocoaA. Kakahutal Mayan and Aztec CultureB. Prologue to EuropeC. Cocoa PressII. Mental and Physical HealthA. MigrainesB. Cholesterol1. Stearic Acid2. Oleic Acid3. FlavonoidsC.     Premenstrual SyndromeD. Kidney StonesE. Substance Craving Theories1. Theobromine2. Phenylithylamine3. EndorphinsChocolate, one America's top industry's. We produce more chocolate and chocolate items than some other nation, over 2.9 billion pounds per year. There has been a lot of debate about the absence of healthy benefit of in it's substance, yet new examinations have demonstrated that cocoa, used to cause chocolate, to can be beneficial for you. The turn of events and dispersion of cocoa has positively affected the present society in light of it's dynamic job in day by day health.Cocoa was last gone back to the Mayan and Aztec societies in 1502. On Columbus' last journey he brought a couple of cocoa beans from the new world to Spain yet they were presented as simply seeds thus they were overlooked. Until 1519 when the Spanish pilgrim Hernando Cortez arrived during his undertaking to Mexico he happened upon the individuals known as the Aztecs. While there he feasted with a significant number of the rich and influential individuals of this general public. He detailed that these individuals drink astonishing measures of something they called choclatl (Chocolate! 12). Chocolatl a drink produced using corn feast, bean stew peppers, vanilla, and kakahutal or cocoa as it's known today. Cortez figured the if an Aztec lord preferred chocolatl, a Spanish ruler would as well. So he carried a few beans to Europe as one of the marvelous fortunes from America. The Spanish eminence called their new beverage chocolate. They improved it with sugar or nectar and seasoned it with cinnamon. In any case, since the Spanish couldn't get enough beans for themselves, they would not like to impart them to any other individual. They stayed quiet so well that, for a long time, not very many individuals in Europe thought about chocolate. At the point when the mystery at last spilled out, just rich individuals could manage the cost of the extravagance. In any case, soon an ever increasing number of beans were being developed, and better methods of transforming them into chocolate were found. Chocolate turned out to be mainstream to the point that cocoa bars, houses where you can go eat and drink all the chocolate you wished, popped ... ...voided on account of cocoa items. The turn of events and circulation of cocoa has positively affected the present society as a result of it's dynamic job in day by day wellbeing. This has been demonstrated not just through the historical backdrop of dispersion behind cocoa, yet in addition it's physical and mental impacts on the human body. It has become a piece of our strict society and will consistently remain as a cherished memory to us. Works Consulted"Chocolate." New Standard Encyclopedia. 1995 ed."Chocolate!" Ranger Rick 30 Feb. 1996: 12-16."Chocolate's Not a Culprit." Industry Week 247 March 16, 1996: 66."Cocoa." New Standard Encyclopedia. 1995 ed."Columbus." New Standard Encyclopedia. 1995 ed."Cortez." New Standard Encyclopedia. 1995 ed.Friedman, Max. "A Bittersweet Romance." Vegetarian Times 2 (1996): 74-81.Hearts May Safely Flutter Over Valentine's Chocolates. [Online] Available <a href="http://www.geisner.edu">http://www.geisner.edu, April 18, 1998.Jaret, Peter. "Three Cheers For Chocolate." Health 11 (1997): 30-33.Waterhouse, Debra. "Why Women Need Chocolate." Good Housekeeping 220 (1995): 81-88.

The Process of N-Back Test

Question: Expound on theProcess of N-Back Test. Answer: Presentation The n-back undertaking is one of the most seasoned however the still instrument of evaluation. The activity includes a proceeds with execution of a specific assignment which is generally utilized in subjective neuroscience as an assessment in order to quantify a piece of the memory limit that is filling in just as the working memory (Colom, 2013). Procedure The subject of this test is open with one arrangement of motivating forces, and the general errand is made of meaning as the current impetuses coordinate those of the past arrangement. The Load of the n factor could once in a while be balanced to cause the errand to be more or be simpler (Forns, 2014). In order to clarify the pictorial n-back, the assessment is nearly the equivalent to the regular memory round of mindfulness. But instead than the different things which are fixed in a specific site on the game board. Close by is lone one thing which appears in assorted areas of the willing board every step of the way. 1-N, for this situation, infers that one figures out how to think back the area of the valuable component and the 2-N proposes that one perceives the situation of the things two tuners back and the cycle proceeds (Forns, 2014). References Colom, R. R. (2013). Versatile n-back preparing doesn't improve liquid insight at the develop level: Gains on singular tests propose that preparation may upgrade visuospatial handling. Insight,, 41(5), 712-727. Forns, J. E.- V.- G.- P. (2014). The n-back Test and the Attentional Network Task as proportions of kid neuropsychological improvement in epidemiological examinations. Neuropsychology,, 28(4), 519.

A Note on the Growth of Research in Service Operations Management Free Essays

string(180) particular assistance tasks articles (see the Appendix for a total list) and recorded data on the author(s) and writer af? liation(s) at the hour of publication. Creation AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Vol. 16, No. 6, November-December 2007, pp. We will compose a custom paper test on A Note on the Growth of Research in Service Operations Management or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now 780 â€790 issn 1059-1478 07 1606 780$1. 25 POMS doi 10. 3401/poms.  © 2007 Production and Operations Management Society A Note on the Growth of Research in Service Operations Management Jeffery S. Smith †¢ Kirk R. Karwan †¢ Robert E. Markland Division of Marketing, Florida State University, Rovetta Business Building, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA Department of Business and Accounting, Furman University, 3300 Poinsett Highway, Greenville, South Carolina 29613, USA Management Science Department, Moore School of Business, University of South Carolina, 1705 College Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA jssmith@cob. fsu. edu †¢kirk. karwan@furman. edu †¢bobbym@moore. sc. edu e present an observational evaluation of the efficiency of people and establishments as far as administration tasks the executives (SOM) explore. We checked on ? ve standard tasks the executives diaries over a 17-year timespan to produce an example of 463 articles identified with administration activities. The outcomes show that SOM investigate has been developing and key commitments are being made by a variety of scientists and foundations. Catchphrases: explore profitability; investigate survey; administration activities Submissions and Acceptance: Original accommodation: Received November 2005; updates got July 2006 and October 2007; acknowledged October 2007 by Aleda Roth. W 1. Presentation The change of industrialized economies from an assembling base to a help direction is a proceeding with wonder. The pattern is promptly obvious in the United States where, by essentially all records, over 80% of private division business is occupied with a type of administration work (Karmarkar, 2004). Notwithstanding this, onlookers of research in activities the executives (OM) have for quite some time been reproachful of the ? eld for not progressing likewise. One examination by Pannirselvam et al. (1999) looked into 1,754 articles somewhere in the range of 1992 and 1997 of every seven key OM diaries and revealed just 53 (2. 7%) tended to support related issues. Roth and Menor (2003) likewise voiced worry about a lack of research in introducing a Service Operations Management (SOM) examine motivation for what's to come. Despite the specific ? gures, there is unmistakably huge potential and requirement for look into in the administration activities field. Ongoing advancements inside the control are empowering. For instance, Production and Operations Management (POM) and the Production and Operations Management Society (POMS) have found a way to encourage examine in administration tasks. To begin with, the diary as of late distributed three concentrated issues on 780 help tasks. Second, POMS made a general public development, the College of Service Operations, that has facilitated a few national and universal gatherings. At long last, the diary currently has a self-governing article division devoted to support tasks. Different activities to advance the administration tasks the board ? eld incorporate the foundation of IBM’s Service Science, Management, and Engineering activity (Spohrer et al. , 2007) and the Institute for Operations Research and Management Science Section on Service Science. To an enormous degree, the administration activities ? eld has for quite some time been considered to possess a specialty inside tasks the executives. In the event that administration activities the executives analysts are to build up themselves ? rmly inside the OM people group, it is our dispute that their hypothetical commitments to driving scholarly diaries must be all the more broadly perceived and their pertinence to rehearse recognized. As a piece of the push to empower this advancement, the motivation behind this note is twofold: (1) to exhibit that distributed work in the key activities diaries is surely indicating an upward pattern and (2) to encourage research of individual researchers by recognizing the people and establishments that have contributed most to the ? ld of administration tasks. Smith, Karwan, and Markland: Growth of Research in Service Operations Management Production and Operations Management 16(6), pp. 780 â€790,  © 2007 Production and Operations Management Society 781 2. Technique and Results Although considerably more unpredictable instruments exist to gauge â€Å"contribution,† we depended on a clear way to deal with survey commitments by people and foundations. We thought about four issues: (1) the time period for the audit, (2) the diaries to be incorporated, (3) the measurement for profitability, and (4) the way to recognize the articles to be incorporated. To start with, we chose a 17-year time allotment starting with 1990 and going through 2006 on the grounds that we accepted that this interim would give a far reaching image of the administration tasks ? eld as it has created, just as a chance to identify any general patterns. Next, we constrained our appraisal to the outlets identi? ed by the University of Texas at Dallas as the head diaries in tasks the executives (see http://citm. utdallas. edu/utdrankings/). These incorporate 3 diaries committed to OM, the Journal of Operations Management (JOM), Manufacturing and Service Operations Management (MSOM), and POM, and two multidisciplinary diaries, Management Science (MS) and Operations Research (OR). Third, we surveyed insightful profitability by checking the quantity of research articles owing to the two people and their scholarly organizations, relegating a load of 1/n to a writer and their foundation if an article had numerous (â€Å"n†) writers. The ? al issue to decide was what established a SOM article. We ? rst dispensed with any article or research note that focused on horticulture, mining, or assembling. At that point, two writers filled in as free appointed authorities to decide if an article utilized a tasks center while tending to an assistance speci? c issue or circumstance. In situations where there was disTable 1 Year 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Totals Service % u nderstanding between the two raters, the third creator made the ? al choice. Subsequently, an article was prohibited in the event that it built up a conventional tasks model or included an activities point that was examined in a general manner and was relevant in either an assembling or a help domain. When an article made speci? c reference to support settings and explained on them, it was incorporated. To explain this point, consider the instance of an article exploring a stock situating strategy between a producer and a progression of retailers. The article would be incorporated as relating to support activities in the event that it took the point of view of the retail activity yet would be rejected on the off chance that it took the assembling perspective. Utilizing this approach, we identi? ed 463 particular help tasks articles (see the Appendix for a total rundown) and recorded data on the author(s) and writer af? liation(s) at the hour of distribution. You read A Note on the Growth of Research in Service Operations Management in classification Exposition models The numerical rundown of articles is appeared in Table 1, with each journal’s portion of administration activities articles. Over the 17-year time frame JOM, MSOM, and POM all surpassed 15% of administration articles concerning the absolute number of articles distributed, with OR and MS distributing to some degree littler rates. Furthermore, there is an upward pattern in the absolute number of administration articles showing up in all ? ve diaries, with a checked increment in the previous 3 years (see Figure 1). With respect to JOM and POM, some portion of this move is owing to the distribution of uncommon issues, which is a positive improvement since it shows an elevated accentuation starting at the publication level. The absolute number of people showing up in the example pool was 799. In Table 2, we list 27 people Distribution of Service Operations Publications by Selected Journal and Year JOM 4 1 n/a 2 1 4 3 1 3 6 5 8 3 7 11 13 75 15. 4 MS 3 9 5 4 5 12 4 8 11 15 5 7 3 4 11 16 13 135 6. 5 MSOM n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0 3 5 3 1 5 6 28 16. 8 OR 10 5 10 12 6 8 6 7 10 5 9 5 8 6 11 16 150 10. 1 POM n/a n/a 3 1 2 3 2 3 11 2 4 14 11 3 9 75 17. 9 Total 17 15 18 19 14 27 16 18 27 34 25 26 28 45 51 57 463 Service % 7. 0 6. 7 6. 6 7. 8 5. 9 8. 9 6. 3 7. 0 9. 2 12. 5 9. 0 9. 2 8. 8 10. 7 15. 17. 2 17. 2 10. 0 Note. n/a (not relevant) demonstrates that no issue was distributed in the speci? c diary in the objective year; aggregates demonstrate the entirety of all assistance tasks articles in the prominent year/diary; administration % shows the portrayal of administration articles in contrast with the complete number of articles distributed. 782 Figure 1 Smith, Karwan, and Markland: Growth of Rese arch in Service Operations Management Production and Operations Management 16(6), pp. 780 â€790,  © 2007 Production and Operations Management Society Distribution of Service Articles over the Investigation Period 70 Number of Service Articles 60 50 40 30 20 10 2001 2004 1990 1993 1995 1998 2000 2002 2003 1994 1999 1991 1992 1996 1997 Year who contributed the most articles on SOM in the ? ve diaries. We led a similar examination by establishment, and it brought about 343 associations showing up in the example. Columbia University contributed the most articles, with a score of 16. 17. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of Minnesota, and the University of Pennsylvania followed with efficiency scores more noteworthy than 12. Table 3 records the rest of the 26 most beneficial organizations. Albeit plainly subordinate upon the j

Effective Counselling Services Essay - 275 Words

Effective Counselling Services (Essay Sample) Content: COUNSELLING ADOLESCENTS WITH DRUG ABUSE ISSUESName:Institution:Counselling adolescents with drug abuse issuesCounselling programmes implemented in schools or agencies meets with one of the most difficult questions of whether to break secrecy to inform parents/ guardian of adolescents with serious drug abuse problems. The decision of break the confidentiality or not lies with the importance that it encourages trust and open communication during counsellingCITATION Sul05 \p 396-401 \l 1033 (Sullivan, 2005, pp. 396-401). According to CITATION Wei05 \p 432 \l 1033 (Weiner, 2005, p. 432), confidentiality continues to change from à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Doctor knows allà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ towards à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"patient knows allà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬. This implies that trust is the centre point in the counsellor-client relationship. Legal and ethical considerations to break the confidentiality of the adolescent is a dilemma on the counsellors boundaries like not doing something in safeguarding the yo uth may make them hurt themselves or allow the adolescent to suffer.Adolescents and minors have a greater reliance on trust and value the confidentiality and loyalty of the counsellorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s agreement to preserve privacy as this is the main reason the adolescent report issues like substance abuse. According to (ACA, 2005) however gives opposing views on both ethical and legal issue. ACA Section B.1 states à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Counsellors act in the best interest of the client and safeguard their privacy and confidentialityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬. Section B. 2 of the ACA allows exceptions of to disclose information in case of grave and foreseeable harm and legal requirements demanding revealing confidential information. As an adolescent seeks advice and counselling for substance abuse, CITATION Gus87 \l 1033 (Gustafson, 1987) suggests that most jurisdictions allow legal consent, consideration and treatment of the minor be without parental consent.An adolescent may be permitted consent and privac y of treatment under some circumstances. Some of them are the youth of 15 years or older; the minor is living independently and separate from the parents or guardians and is managing own financial affairs regardless of the source.As a counsellor, incorporating code of ethics in dealing with adolescents seeking help with substance abuse problems will assist in benefiting the client. Moreover, protecting the adolescentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬&trad...

The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay

Teen alcoholism is a problem that has been plaguing the United States for many decades now. The legal age for alcohol consumption is twenty-one years old in every state of the United States, but this law is commonly broken. The fact that it has not been strictly enforced caused an outbreak of alcohol consumption between minors all over, and because of this, we have been accepting teenage drinking more than ever. The problem lies in the lack of law enforcement, the acceptance by parents and guardians, and the overall attitude of teenagers themselves. Although there are many ways to attempt to treat alcoholism, we find few solutions to be effective (Underage Drinking, 2012). Alcoholism is defined as a disorder characterized by the†¦show more content†¦The most popular problem that occurs with drinking is academic problems, others include things such as trauma, date rape, recklessness, vandalism and pregnancy in women. In a recent study 56,000 students reported a slip in their grades. Students went from an A to Ds and Fs, their GPAs dropped which will effects their future career plans as well as any scholarships they are receiving or attempting to receive (MADD[a], 2015). Alcoholism is the most common drug abuse problem in the United States. Eleven million Americans suffer from it. This abuse occurs in several different ways: loss of control over drinking, getting drunk daily, or drinking every weekend. It is usually marked by withdrawal symptoms and by increasing tolerance for alcohol. It is a chronic, progressive, relapsing brain disease. Five percent of Americans die of alcoholism and ninety-five percent of alcoholics die of alcoholism. Its physical, social, and psychological effects tend to get progressively worse (High Cost, 2015). Is alcoholism genetic or is it due to lack of self-control? Through research, Dr. Robert R. Perkinson attests that alcoholism is nothing to be ashamed of because it is genetic. There are different genetic types of alcoholi sm. Perkinson distinguished two forms of alcoholism. One type is an environmental related type of alcoholism, associated with recurrent alcohol abuse, but without criminality in the biological parents. The other type was found to be highlyShow MoreRelated The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay1870 Words   |  8 Pagescalendars of most teens are full of alcohol. Other drugs rise and fall in popularity from generation to generation, but alcohol never really goes out of style. From being worshiped by the ancient Babylonians to being forbidden to teenagers, alcohol has caused many problems. Today, drinking is the drug of choice by teens and causes most wrecks and deaths today. To understand alcohol people must first know the history of alcohol, the effects of teen drinking, and the solutions to teen drinking.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  AlcoholRead More The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay1102 Words   |  5 Pagescommonsense, but what is more, something that every one knows about in general but may not in particular. Alcohol use among teenagers is a serious problem and is responsible for death and injury in automobile accidents, physical and emotional disability, deterioration of academic performances, aggressive behavior that causes a number of other sociological problems in families and among friends. It is also the primary cause of criminal behavior and a leading cause of broken marriages. As we know its a broadRead MoreTeenage Alcoholism1078 Words   |  5 Pagesstatistics on alcoholism and alcohol abuse statistics, even though alcohol has been used in a number of diverse ways. a. Throughout history these ways can be called useful, however, known thousands of years ago that abusive and excessive drinking led to negative outcomes and adverse alcohol side effects. b. The symptoms associated with this are mostly societal and personal problems. 2. Research studies have shown that teenage alcoholism is correlated to the age at which teens start drinkingRead MoreEssay about Unbderage Drinking934 Words   |  4 Pages Is Underage Drinking a Big Issue in the United States? Teenagers rarely think before they do many things. Many times teenagers go to big blowouts or little get together with their friends. Their first thought is not about death, their grades, or alcoholism; their main purpose is to get drunk fast and sober up before going home by their set curfews. Each year most teen deaths have been caused from underage drinking in the United States, which is a big topic that the government is trying to preventRead MoreAlcohol and Drug Abuse Essay1671 Words   |  7 Pagesa liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent. (Online Dictionary) Although it is legal in the United States it is still illegal to those who aren’t twenty one years of age and other. This includes those persons of age purchasing alcohol for those under age. To some college students, heavy drinking that leads to vomiting is not alcohol abuse but simply having a good time. Alcoholism or alcohol dependence is a chronic disorder characterized by compulsive, repeated, and excessive consumptionRead MoreAlcoholism: Symptoms, Causes, and Effects Essay981 Words   |  4 PagesAlcoholism: Symptoms, Causes, and Effects Composition I April 1, 1997 Alcoholism is a disease that affects many people in the United States today. It not only affects the alcoholic, but also their family, friends, co- workers, and eventually total strangers. The symptoms are many, as are the causes and the effects. Alcoholism is defined as a pattern of drinking in which harmful consequences result for the drinker, yet, they continue to drink. There are two types of drinkers. The first typeRead MoreTeenage Alcoholism1175 Words   |  5 PagesTeenage Alcoholism By Austin J. Russell December 14, 2011 Teenage drinking. What is it about drinking that teenagers find so attractive? Social influences? Confidence? Respect from others? The focus of this article is on why the highest percentage of alcohol drinkers is young people and teenagers like me and the reasons behind that percentage. Statistics show that the highest percentage of alcoholics, at least in the United States lies in the younger population. This figure is 31.5% (wwwRead MoreEssay about Teenage Alcoholism1629 Words   |  7 Pages ALCOHOLISM This research paper is on alcoholism and its affect on teenagers and adults. This piece will fully outline alcohol from its origin, and different types of alcohol, all the way to the treatment of alcohol addiction. Reading this paper will hopefully shed some light on the fact that people with an alcohol addiction do not only hurt and affect themselves, but also make the people around them susceptible to the same fate. I.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ethyl alcohol (also known as drinkingRead MoreLargest Number of Consumers of Alcohol in the United States are Teenages556 Words   |  3 Pagesthe most universally used and abused drug in the United States. An issue that continues to rise in today’s public health is alcohol use. Consuming alcohol in excessive amounts is not only a problem in the United States but worldwide as well. The largest number of consumers is teenagers. During this period of development, teens are faced with a multitude of pressures whether it’s trying to maintain good grades in school or perform well in sports. Teens may also be influenced by various factors thatRead MoreAlcohol Consumption : The Effects Of Alcohol On The Body1312 Words   |  6 PagesAwareness of alcohol and the misuse of alcohol is a very serious and dangerous drug that is affecting individuals and families worldwide. It is a lethal drug that causes physical injuries, mental health problems and eve n deaths. According to the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism studies have shown that serious consequences of consuming alcohol can cause havoc on at least 5 major organs. When alcohol is absorbed into the bloodstream it is distributed throughout your body and will The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay General View: Its very interesting that I find myself writing about something that not only is commonsense, but what is more, something that every one knows about in general but may not in particular. Alcohol use among teenagers is a serious problem and is responsible for death and injury in automobile accidents, physical and emotional disability, deterioration of academic performances, aggressive behavior that causes a number of other sociological problems in families and among friends. It is also the primary cause of criminal behavior and a leading cause of broken marriages. As we know its a broad topic therefore Ill look at the role that alcohol plays in the society and its impact on teenage addiction. MATTER OF CONCERN†¦show more content†¦Parents, teenagers and educators often fail to realize the potential for problems that alcohol presents to the immature psyche and body(Kay Healey, 1997). At the time when body and emotions are maturing, frequent or excessive use of alcohol can cause irrapareable damage. MISCONCEPTION: Drinking alcohol is only viewed as an adult behavior in the society. Alcoholic beverages are advertised and marketed as being associated with sexuality and romance, but, infact alcohol is a depressant which decreases overall sexual performance and dulls pleasurable feelings. (Kay Healey,1997) FAMILY FACTORS: Parental attitude and behavior regarding alcohol use play important role in how their children view its use. Evidence exists that a family history of antisocial and poor parenting increases the risk of having children who use alcohol and other drugs. The home is the primary source of alcohol for the young adolescent. ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT: Teenagers report that they drink for enjoyment, to forget problems or to reduce stress and anxiety in their lives. Teenagers, however are at increased risk of becoming intoxicated while drinking less than adults because of their limited experience with alcohol and smaller body size. Depressed or those teenagers who have been physically or sexually abused may use alcohol in an attempt to cope with their psychological distress DRUNK DRIVINGShow MoreRelated The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay1870 Words   |  8 Pagescalendars of most teens are full of alcohol. Other drugs rise and fall in popularity from generation to generation, but alcohol never really goes out of style. From being worshiped by the ancient Babylonians to being forbidden to teenagers, alcohol has caused many problems. Today, drinking is the drug of choice by teens and causes most wrecks and deaths today. To understand alcohol people must first know the history of alcohol, the effects of teen drinking, and the solutions to teen drinking.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  AlcoholRead More The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay3674 Words   |  15 Pages Teen alcoholism is a problem that has been plaguing the United States for many decades now. The legal age for alcohol consumption is twenty-one years old in every state of the United States, but this law is commonly broken. The fact that it has not been strictly enforced caused an outbreak of alcohol consumption between minors all over, and because of this, we have been accepting teenage drinking more than ever. The problem lies in the lack of law enforcement, the acceptance by parents and guardiansRead MoreTeenage Alcoholism1078 Words   |  5 Pagesstatistics on alcoholism and alcohol abuse statistics, even though alcohol has been used in a number of diverse ways. a. Throughout history these ways can be called useful, however, known thousands of years ago that abusive and excessive drinking led to negative outcomes and adverse alcohol side effects. b. The symptoms associated with this are mostly societal and personal problems. 2. Research studies have shown that teenage alcoholism is correlated to the age at which teens start drinkingRead MoreEssay about Unbderage Drinking934 Words   |  4 Pages Is Underage Drinking a Big Issue in the United States? Teenagers rarely think before they do many things. Many times teenagers go to big blowouts or little get together with their friends. Their first thought is not about death, their grades, or alcoholism; their main purpose is to get drunk fast and sober up before going home by their set curfews. Each year most teen deaths have been caused from underage drinking in the United States, which is a big topic that the government is trying to preventRead MoreAlcohol and Drug Abuse Essay1671 Words   |  7 Pagesa liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent. (Online Dictionary) Although it is legal in the United States it is still illegal to those who aren’t twenty one years of age and other. This includes those persons of age purchasing alcohol for those under age. To some college students, heavy drinking that leads to vomiting is not alcohol abuse but simply having a good time. Alcoholism or alcohol dependence is a chronic disorder characterized by compulsive, repeated, and excessive consumptionRead MoreAlcoholism: Symptoms, Causes, and Effects Essay981 Words   |  4 PagesAlcoholism: Symptoms, Causes, and Effects Composition I April 1, 1997 Alcoholism is a disease that affects many people in the United States today. It not only affects the alcoholic, but also their family, friends, co- workers, and eventually total strangers. The symptoms are many, as are the causes and the effects. Alcoholism is defined as a pattern of drinking in which harmful consequences result for the drinker, yet, they continue to drink. There are two types of drinkers. The first typeRead MoreTeenage Alcoholism1175 Words   |  5 PagesTeenage Alcoholism By Austin J. Russell December 14, 2011 Teenage drinking. What is it about drinking that teenagers find so attractive? Social influences? Confidence? Respect from others? The focus of this article is on why the highest percentage of alcohol drinkers is young people and teenagers like me and the reasons behind that percentage. Statistics show that the highest percentage of alcoholics, at least in the United States lies in the younger population. This figure is 31.5% (wwwRead MoreEssay about Teenage Alcoholism1629 Words   |  7 Pages ALCOHOLISM This research paper is on alcoholism and its affect on teenagers and adults. This piece will fully outline alcohol from its origin, and different types of alcohol, all the way to the treatment of alcohol addiction. Reading this paper will hopefully shed some light on the fact that people with an alcohol addiction do not only hurt and affect themselves, but also make the people around them susceptible to the same fate. I.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ethyl alcohol (also known as drinkingRead MoreLargest Number of Consumers of Alcohol in the United States are Teenages556 Words   |  3 Pagesthe most universally used and abused drug in the United States. An issue that continues to rise in today’s public health is alcohol use. Consuming alcohol in excessive amounts is not only a problem in the United States but worldwide as well. The largest number of consumers is teenagers. During this period of development, teens are faced with a multitude of pressures whether it’s trying to maintain good grades in school or perform well in sports. Teens may also be influenced by various factors thatRead MoreAlcohol Consumption : The Effects Of Alcohol On The Body1312 Words   |  6 PagesAwareness of alcohol and the misuse of alcohol is a very serious and dangerous drug that is affecting individuals and families worldwide. It is a lethal drug that causes physical injuries, mental health problems and eve n deaths. According to the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism studies have shown that serious consequences of consuming alcohol can cause havoc on at least 5 major organs. When alcohol is absorbed into the bloodstream it is distributed throughout your body and will The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay From pastures to unsupervised blowouts at home, the social calendars of most teens are full of alcohol. Other drugs rise and fall in popularity from generation to generation, but alcohol never really goes out of style. From being worshiped by the ancient Babylonians to being forbidden to teenagers, alcohol has caused many problems. Today, drinking is the drug of choice by teens and causes most wrecks and deaths today. To understand alcohol people must first know the history of alcohol, the effects of teen drinking, and the solutions to teen drinking. Alcohol has been all around the world for centuries and has become a custom of people all over. No one knows for sure who discovered alcohol, but we know how different types of alcohol†¦show more content†¦Then in the 1700?s, the Americans invented bourbon. Teenagers rarely think before they do many things. Many times teenagers go to big blowouts or little get togethers with their friends. Their first thought is not about death, their grades, or alcoholism; their main purpose is to get drunk fast and sober up before going home by their set curfews. At parties, teenagers have an average of five or more beers in one night. In the United States teenage drinking has become a major problem, with about 3.3 million teens as problem drinkers. ?One-fourth of all seventh through twelfth graders admit to drinking at least once a week?(Nielson 47). About forty percent of twelfth graders said they had one episode of heavy drinking in the past two weeks. Although no one knows why teens turn to drinking, various studies show that the amount of alcohol changes by their geographical location (Nielsen 47). One major problem with teens and alcohol is death. Many teenagers go to parties and drive home thinking that everything is all right, but ?twenty- one percent of young drivers involved in fatal crashes have been drinking? (MADD 1). On a normal weekend, an average of one teenager dies in a car crash every hour, and nearly fifty percent of these crashes were involved with alcohol. ?Uses of alcohol and other drugs are associated with the leading causes of death and injury among teenagers and young adults? (NCADD 1). Not only do car wrecks kill teenagers, so does compulsiveShow MoreRelated The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay3674 Words   |  15 Pages Teen alcoholism is a problem that has been plaguing the United States for many decades now. The legal age for alcohol consumption is twenty-one years old in every state of the United States, but this law is commonly broken. The fact that it has not been strictly enforced caused an outbreak of alcohol consumption between minors all over, and because of this, we have been accepting teenage drinking more than ever. 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How The French Revolution Changed The Face Of Europe

Charles Dickens, born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth England, became a successful novelist before the young age of 25. Though a talented writer in many categories, he was the most talented in his fictional works. In 1859, after Dickens became a realist, he wrote the renowned Victorian novel A Tale of Two Cities. The story was written about the French Revolution, even though at the time written, it was years later. Throughout the story, Charles Dickens teaches us lessons through the major themes he writes of. He writes of sacrifice, fate, revenge, and mans inhumanity to man. Through these themes we get a realistic image of how the French Revolution changed the face of Europe. Sacrifice Dr. Manette shows how he sacrifices his sanity for the love of others by using his time in jail as strength, not a weakness. As he says in the story, â€Å"first time the Doctor felt, now, that his suffering was strength and power. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ËœIt all tended beloved child was helpful in restoring me to myself, I will be helpful now in restoring the dearest part of herself to her; by the aid of Heaven I will do it!† As he is speaking to Lorry, he realizes that he wants to do something to save his daughter’s husband, Charles Darnay. Previously, when Dr. Manette was in his dark time when he was not himself, Lucie took over and became the parent in their situation. She kept him safe and stayed with him when he was not doing well. Now, that he has recovered and is better, he wants the roles to be reversed. HeShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Nationalism In The French Revolution1501 Words   |  7 Pages meant people of the same origin, the most common criteria for a nation were shared a language and history†. In case of France, the nationalism force was very effective and inevitable during the French revolution 1789. 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Cochlear implants Essay Example For Students

Cochlear implants Essay Cochlear ImplantsA cochlear implant is an electronic device that restores hearing for people anywhere from hard of hearing to the profoundly deaf. The cochlear implant is surgically implanted under the skin behind the ear. The surgeon puts the electrode array inside the inner ear and than inside the cochlea. The implant works by a device outside the ear, which rests on the skin behind the ear. It is held upright by a magnet and is also connected by a lead to a sound professor. What happens when you get a cochlear implant? First, you are given an injection to make you fall asleep. Once youare asleep the hair behind your ear is shaved off. Then you have the operation tat usually lasts from 2-4 hours. The doctor cuts behind your ear and puts the implant into the bone right there. Next he places an electrical array the curls inside your cochlea. When you wake up you are sent home for a few days to rest. After you are all rested you go to an audiologist to get the sound professor programm ed. The sound professor is a main part is allowing you to hear when you have a cochlear implant and when itas not in, you wonat hear anything. Once the sound professor is programmed you with be able to hear. The cochlear implant uses a much different method to enable a person to hear opposed to a normal hearing ear. The cochlear implant has five parts; a microphone, sound processor, head piece, implant and hearing nerve. The microphones function is to capture sound from the outside environment. A sound processor than selects and arranges all the sounds captured from the microphone. The headpiece sends the signal through the skin and to the implant to pick up. Than the implant picks up the sound and sends it through the lead and to the electrode array. Finally, the sound is picked up by the hearing nerve and the message is sent to the brain. When a person with normal hearing hears the sound travels along the ear then bounces against the ear drum. The eardrum, the bones inside, and th e cochlea vibrate and move thousands of tiny hairs inside the ear. When these hairs move an electrical response occurs. This electrical response goes to the hearing nerve and then it is send to the brain. Cochlear implants cost much more then a hearing aid. Insurance companies donat cover the cost of hearing aids however; most companies do cover the cost of getting a cochlear implant. Figuring out the average price of a cochlear implant includes evaluation, the implant itself, surgery and rehabilitation. The total cost including these four things is $40,000.00. Most people think that the fee is well worth it. Cochlear implants are becoming more and more popular now. Even babies as young as 12 months are receiving a cochlear implant. For hearing parents itas more convenient to have their child get a cochlear implant rather then to learn sign language. Hearing parents usually just look for the simple way out because they donat want to have a child who is adifferent.a Most Deaf people are against cochlear implants and hold strong views upon it. If someone in the Deaf culture decides to get a cochlear implant they are most likely shunned from the culture. Deaf donat see anything wrong with them and donat understand why some people would want to go against their culture and into the hearing culture. Deaf also donat think that a baby should be implanted with a Cochlear implant. Most children who get implanted donat learn ASL to communicate in the deaf world and donat learn about their culture. BibliographyCrouch, Robert A., aLetting the Deaf be Deaf Reconsidering the Use of Cochlear Implants in Prelingually Deaf Childrena The Hastings Center Report 27.14 (1997): Wilson Select Plus. OCLC. Macomb Community College Library, Clinton Township, MI. 20 Oct. 2004 . .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b , .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .postImageUrl , .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b , .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b:hover , .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b:visited , .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b:active { border:0!important; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b:active , .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8eee3d7f6e10fa0273492e55ef887e7b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Media Violence and School Shootings EssayaCochlear Implants and Bacterial Meningitisa FDA Consumer 37.6 n.pa. Wilson Select Plus. OCLC. Macomb Community College Library, Clinton Township, MI. 21 Oct. 2004 . aCochlear Hearing Implants Cost-effective-Studyahttp://archives.cnn.com 13 Nov. 2004aCochlear Implantsa http://www.entnet.org/healthinfo/ears/chchlear-implant.cfm 27 Oct. 2004aCochlear Implantsa http://www.nidcd.nih.gov 27 Oct. 2004